Definition of Basic: The term ‘basic’ refers to something that is fundamental, simple, or elementary. In a general context, it denotes the essential foundation or starting point of something. In chemistry, ‘basic’ describes substances with a pH greater than 7, also known as alkaline. ‘Basic’ is also used in popular culture to describe things that are mainstream or typical.
Etymology and Origin: ‘Basic’ comes from the Greek word ‘basis’, meaning ‘step’, ‘base’, or ‘pedestal’, and later from the Late Latin ‘basicus’, meaning ‘low’. In its original use, the term referred to something forming a base or foundation. Its usage has evolved over time to include meanings related to simplicity, essential qualities, and also in a specific scientific context in chemistry.