Definition of Megalopolis: A megalopolis is a very large, heavily populated urban area or a chain of contiguous metropolitan areas. It typically encompasses multiple cities and their surrounding suburbs, forming an extensive, densely populated region. Megalopolises are characterized by their vast size, significant economic, political, and cultural influence, and complex social dynamics. They are often hubs of transportation, commerce, and innovation.
Etymology and Origin: The term ‘megalopolis’ originates from the Greek words ‘megas’, meaning ‘great’, and ‘polis’, meaning ‘city’. It was first used in the early 20th century to describe large urban areas, particularly in the context of urban sprawl and the merging of metropolitan regions. The concept of a megalopolis has become increasingly relevant in the study of urban planning and development, as more regions around the world grow and converge into these vast urban landscapes.