Definition
A prognosis is a medical term that refers to the likely course and outcome of a disease or ailment. It can also be used more broadly to describe the likely outcome or future of any situation.
Etymology and Origin
The word “prognosis” comes from the Greek “prognosis,” meaning “foreknowledge” or “prediction,” derived from “pro-” meaning “before” and “gnosis” meaning “knowledge.” Essentially, it translates to knowing beforehand. It entered English in the 17th century, primarily used in medical contexts to refer to the anticipated development of diseases.
Examples:
- After reviewing the test results, the doctor gave a positive prognosis, indicating that the patient was likely to recover fully with proper treatment.
- The economic prognosis for the upcoming year suggests a period of growth, albeit at a slower pace than in previous years.
- Given the severity of the injury, the prognosis was uncertain, and the medical team prepared for various outcomes.
- The prognosis for the endangered species was bleak unless immediate conservation efforts were undertaken to protect their habitat.
- In the aftermath of the natural disaster, experts provided a grim prognosis for the region’s recovery, predicting years of rebuilding efforts.
