Definition of Calligraphy: Calligraphy is the art of producing beautiful, stylized, or elegant handwriting or lettering with a pen, brush, or other writing instruments. It is a visual art closely related to writing, where the expression and harmony of the letters themselves contribute to the artistry. Calligraphy is often used for formal occasions, decorative purposes, and in various forms of artwork. It spans a wide range of cultures and historical periods, each with its own distinctive styles and techniques.
Etymology and Origin: The term ‘calligraphy’ originates from the Greek words ‘kallos’, meaning ‘beauty’, and ‘graphein’, meaning ‘to write’. Thus, calligraphy literally translates to ‘beautiful writing’. This art form has ancient roots, with examples dating back to early human civilizations in regions such as China, Egypt, and the Middle East. Over centuries, it has evolved and been adapted in various cultures around the world, each adding its unique touch to the art of decorative handwriting.
