Microbiology Definition: Unlocking the World of Microscopic Life
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biology
The term “biology” refers to the scientific study of life and living organisms. Here’s an overview of its definition, etymology, and origin:
- Definition: Biology is the natural science concerned with the study of life and living organisms, including their structure, function, growth, evolution, distribution, and taxonomy. It covers a broad range of areas including botany, zoology, microbiology, genetics, ecology, and many others.
- Etymology and Origin:
- The word “biology” is derived from the Greek words “bios,” meaning “life,” and “logia,” meaning “study of” or “science of.” Therefore, it literally translates to “the science of life.”
- The term was first used in its modern sense by German naturalist Gottfried Reinhold Treviranus (1776–1837) and independently by French biologist Jean-Baptiste Lamarck (1744–1829) in the early 19th century.
- The establishment of biology as a distinct natural science apart from the medical sciences and natural history came about in this period, alongside significant discoveries and advancements in areas such as cell theory and evolutionary biology.
Homeostasis Definition: The Key to Internal Balance in Biology
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Organism Definition: The Essence of Living Beings
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Protein Definition: From Greek ‘Primary’ to Biological Building Blocks
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Chromosome Definition: Decoding Our Genetic Blueprint from Greek Roots
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Holotype Definition: The Standard of Species Description in Biology
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Endorphin Definition: Unlocking the Secrets of the Body’s Natural High
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Botany: Exploring the Science of Plant Life and Its Origins
Delve into ‘botany’, the study of plants from Greek ‘botanē’ (grass), a field vital for understanding our natural environment.
Dendrology: The Comprehensive Study of Trees and Woody Plants
Explore ‘dendrology’, the scientific study of trees, from Greek ‘dendron’ (tree) and ‘logos’ (study), crucial in botany and forestry
Ecology: Understanding Its Definition, Origin, and Scientific Significance
Discover ‘ecology’, a term signifying the study of organisms and their environmental interactions, rooted in Greek philosophy.