Definition of Antithesis: Antithesis is a rhetorical device or figure of speech in which a contrast of ideas or words is expressed by parallelisms of opposite or strongly contrasting words or phrases. It is used to create a stark contrast between two ideas, often in a manner that is strikingly noticeable and memorable. Antithesis is commonly found in literature, speeches, and everyday language to emphasize a point or to create a powerful expression through the juxtaposition of contrasting ideas.
Etymology and Origin: The term ‘antithesis’ originates from the Greek word ‘antithesis’, which means ‘opposition’ or ‘resistance’, and is derived from ‘anti-‘ meaning ‘against’ and ‘tithenai’ meaning ‘to place’. The concept of antithesis as a rhetorical device has been used since ancient times, particularly in classical Greek and Roman rhetoric, where it was a key technique for effective persuasion and expression.
