Definition of Necropolis: A necropolis is a large, ancient cemetery or burial ground, typically belonging to an earlier civilization. The term is often used to describe extensive and elaborate burial sites with tombs, monuments, and funeral artifacts. Necropolises are significant in archaeology and history for providing insights into the burial practices, art, and culture of past societies.
Etymology and Origin: The word ‘necropolis’ is derived from the Greek ‘nekropolis’, literally meaning ‘city of the dead’. It is a compound of ‘nekros’ (dead) and ‘polis’ (city). Historically, necropolises were located outside of ancient cities and were places where elaborate ceremonies and rituals around death and burial were conducted. Many of these sites, such as the Egyptian pyramids and the Roman catacombs, are of great historical and architectural significance.
