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Cynophobia: Understanding Its Greek Etymology and Fear of Dogs

Meaning of Cynophobia: Cynophobia is a type of anxiety disorder characterized by an excessive and irrational fear of dogs. People with cynophobia experience significant distress and anxiety when they encounter or even think about dogs, which can greatly impact their daily lives.

Etymology and Origin: The term “cynophobia” is derived from the Greek word “κύνος” (kynos), meaning “dog,” and “φοβία” (phobia), meaning “fear.”

  • Greek Roots: “Kynos” refers specifically to dogs, and “phobos,” often used in psychological terms, indicates a deep, irrational fear. In Greek mythology, Phobos was the personification of fear and panic.
  • Formation and Usage: The word “cynophobia” was formulated to describe the intense fear of dogs, combining the Greek words for dog and fear.
  • Psychological Recognition: Recognized as a specific phobia in psychology, cynophobia can significantly impair an individual’s functioning, especially in environments where contact with dogs is likely.

This term’s evolution from Greek accurately captures the nature of this specific fear, highlighting the psychological impact that phobias can have on individuals.

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