Definition:
Anathema refers to a formal curse by a religious authority, excommunicating someone from the community or denouncing a doctrine. It can also broadly mean something or someone that is vehemently disliked or considered cursed.
Etymology & Origin:
The word “anathema” originates from Greek “anathema,” meaning “something devoted” and later “something accursed.” It stems from “ana-” (up) and “tithenai” (to place), indicating something set up or apart. Initially used in ancient Greek religious contexts to denote offerings to the gods, its meaning evolved in Christian theology to signify a ban or excommunication.
Examples:
- In historical contexts, anathema was often used to formally exclude heretics from the Church.
- Figuratively, it can describe anything intensely disliked in society, such as practices considered unethical or harmful.
