- Definition: Pragmatism is a philosophical doctrine prioritising the practical application and consequences of beliefs and theories. It stresses empirical evidence and experience over abstract principles, focusing on the utility and practical impact of ideas.
- Etymology and Origin: Originating from the Greek “pragma” (action, affair, business), pragmatism was introduced to English in the late 19th century. It became prominent in American philosophy, largely attributed to Charles Sanders Peirce, who is often regarded as the “father of pragmatism.” Peirce’s ideas were further developed and popularized by William James, who was instrumental in bringing pragmatism to the forefront of philosophical discourse.