Definition:
Dermatology is the branch of medicine dealing with the skin, nails, hair, and their diseases. It encompasses both medical and surgical aspects, including the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of skin conditions and diseases. Dermatologists are medical specialists trained to manage a wide range of issues, from cosmetic problems of the skin to serious diseases like melanoma.
Etymology & Origin:
The term “dermatology” comes from the Greek words “derma,” meaning “skin,” and “logia,” meaning “study of.” It reflects the specialization’s focus on understanding and treating the skin, the body’s largest and most visible organ. Dermatology as a distinct medical field began to develop in the early 19th century with advances in medical research and diagnostics.
Examples:
- Treatment of common skin conditions such as acne, eczema, and psoriasis.
- Skin cancer screening and treatment, including melanoma.
- Cosmetic dermatology, addressing aesthetic concerns through treatments like laser therapy, fillers, and botox.
